down [daun]
食品词典中的关于down的专业释义： | |
英文名称 | 中文名称 |
| 蒸发，浓缩，蒸浓，煮浓 | |
| 辊轧，碾轧；腐烂，败坏 | |
| 分解 | |
| 脆裂；粉碎；轧碎（组织状态） | |
| broken down texture | 易碎的（干酪）组织状态 |
| curdy meltdown | 凝乳状熔化 |
| down-flow evaporator | 降膜蒸发器 |
| 缩小横切面，轧扁，锥平，收缩 | |
| fat breakdown | 脂解（作用） |
| 泡沫的消散 | |
| lactose breakdown | 乳糖分解 |
| 熔化 | |
| meltdown control | 熔化控制 |
| meltdown defect | 融化缺陷 |
| protein breakdown | 蛋白水解 |
| salt down | 盐渍 |
| shakedown | 安全性 |
| tone down | 冲淡，使柔和 |
| wash down | 冲洗 |
| blow-down | 排泄；放空 |
| 更多专业词汇>> | |
参考词典中down的常规释义：
基本释义
- ad. 向下,向南,在下
prep. 在……下,沿着
v. 下降,放下,打倒,砍倒
v. 潦倒
n. 羽绒，绒毛；开阔的高地
词形变化
- 时 态：downed, down·ing, downs
常用短语
- hands down
adv.唾手可得地,容易地 - live down
以实际行动洗刷…,设法使人们忘掉… - melt down
熔化,熔毁,销毁;变卖 - wolf down
v. 狼吞虎咽地吃 - wear down
v.磨损,损耗,使疲劳,使厌烦,克服 - tear down
v.扯下,拆卸,逐条驳斥,诋毁 - shoot down
v.击落,击毙 - load down
降负荷 - turn thumbs down
反对,贬低,不赞成,不满意… - tie down
扎牢,扎紧;束缚,限制 - sit down
v.坐下,扎营,坐下来商讨,停止,降落 - shower down
像雨点般地落下 - scale down
按比例缩小,相应地减少 - rain down
v.大量降下 - peg down
用木桩固定;约束,限制… - nail down
用钉子钉牢,使确定下来,要明确表态,使履行诺言 - mow down
割倒,消灭,摧毁 - beat down
v.打倒,杀价,镇压,使沮丧 - look down on
v.轻视,看不起 蔑视,瞧不起 - bear down
v.压倒,击败,(产妇)用力产出胎儿 - lie down
躺下,躺倒 - hold down
v.压制,抑制,缩减,牵制,垂下 - flap down
扔下;垂下 - flag down
打旗号,挥旗要求停车 - fall down
跌倒,倒塌;失败;失信;不切实际 - die down
v.变弱,逐渐停止,渐渐消失 - bolt down
匆忙吃下,狼吞虎咽 - boil down
煮浓,熬浓,压缩 归结，精简 (to condense; summarize) - bog down
陷入困境,陷于停顿;放慢速度 - dress down
训斥,狠揍 - dressing down
n.<俗> 狠狠训斥,揍 - jot down
v.草草记下 - lay down
放下,使躺下,交出,献出;规定,制定;兴建,建造,铺好;主张,断言,打赌 - pare down
削去,修掉,剪掉;削减 - pipe down
压低声音,静下来,停止说话;不再过分自信;吹哨子收工 - plonk down
放下,使倒下,颓然坐下,沉重地躺下 - plump down
放下,使倒下,颓然坐下,沉重地躺下 - send down
v.使下降,把...向下发送 - shout down
用喊声压倒,淹没,盖过 - call down
祈求;引起,招惹;责骂,斥责 - strike down
打倒,击毙;袭击,使病倒 - bow down
鞠躬, 服从 - tone down
降低调子,使柔和,缓和 - touch down
v. 底线得分,降落 - press down
压, 逼迫 - tread down
v.踏结实,踩碎,抑制,压迫,蹂躏 - turn down
调低,否决,拒绝;向下翻转 - upside down
adv.颠倒,混乱 - whittle down
v. 削减 - write down
写下来,记下来,记录;写文章贬低… - hose down
软管放油 - letting down
松弛回火，下滑 - narrow down
变窄 - up and down
adv.上下地,到处,前前后后,来来往往 - stare down
瞪眼使某人低下头,以目光压倒某人 - stamp down
踩倒,蹋倒 - shut down
v.(把窗子等)放下关下,[机](使)机器等关闭,停车 - cool down
冷静下来;冷却,变凉 - break down
v.毁掉,制服,压倒,停顿,倒塌,中止,垮掉,分解 - burn down
v. 烧为平地,火力减弱 - hunt down
穷追…直至捕获,搜寻…直至发现 - come down
v.下来,倒塌,没落,病倒,捐钱,流传下来,垂下 - drink down
v.借酒消愁,比酒量使醉倒 - drop down
v.卧倒,顺着向下移动 - fight down
镇压,制服,克制,克服 - get down
v.(从...)下来,吞下,写下,使沮丧 - go down
v.下去,下沉,坠落,下降,平静下来,被咽下,被接受,传下去 - grind down
压迫,压榨 - gun down
枪杀,枪毙 - hand down
v.传下来,宣布 - close down
v. 关闭,封闭,停止播音 - keep down
卧下;蹲下;镇压,压服,控制;缩减 - knock down
击倒;撞倒;击落;使屈服;拆除;拆卸;迫使降低;获得 - knuckle down
v.开始认真工作,屈服 - climb down
v.爬下,让步,撤回 - let down
v.放下,使失望,辜负,松劲,减速下降 - mark down
v.记下,削减...的价目,标低价格 - clamp down
v.取缔,施加压力 - pin down
v.使受约束,阻止,压制 - chop down
砍倒,砍断,砍伐 - play down
贬低,缩小…的重要性,对…轻描淡写 - choke down
v.硬咽,压制 - cast down
v.使沮丧,使下降,推翻 - plunk down
放下,使倒下,颓然坐下,沉重地躺下;付出,支付 - pour down
倾盆而下,向下倾注 - pull down
v.摧毁,推翻,使降低,使身体变差,使下跌,使萎靡,领取 - put down
v.放下,拒绝,镇压,羞辱,削减,记下,制止,取缔 - quiet down
安静下来,平静下来 - rub down
v.按摩,彻底梳刷,使磨损 - run down
顺着…流下;停止,耗尽,使精疲力竭;诽谤,说…坏话;撞倒,诋毁,破旧的 - calm down
v.平静下来,镇定下来 - set down
v.放下,使下车,使着陆,登记,把...归于,击败,把...看作,记下 放下,制定 - settle down
v.定居,平静下来,专心于 - roll down
轧制 - slow down
慢下来,减速,减慢…的速度 - step down
v.走下,逐步减低,辞职,下台 - down easter
美国东部沿海地区造的船 - strip down
脱去,拆开 - take down
v.拿下,记下,拆卸,病倒 - down feather
绒羽 - down quark
(粒子)下夸克 - down town
(从郊区或郊外高地)进城 - track down
追踪到,追捕到,探索到 - slim down
消瘦；减肥 - trim down
裁减 - tramp down
踏坏, 踩碎 - vote down
投票反对,否决… - wash down
v.冲洗,咽下,洗清,冲净 - water down
搀水,稀释 - weigh down
比…重,压倒,压弯,压垮,沉重地压在心头 - down payment
分期付款的首次付款 - down in the mouth
adv.垂头丧气 down in the mouth [dumps]是口语，意为“沮丧的”，“颓丧的”，“气馁的”。 the fellow was down in the mouth. 那个家伙很沮丧. - doss down
随便睡下 - cut down
砍倒,减少,夺去某人的健康,躺倒 - simmer down
v.被煮浓,被总括起来 - count down
v. 倒数,用倒数方式计算 - bring down
v.打倒,击落,打死,降低 - bed down
v. 铺床睡 - bear down on
v.施压加力于...,冲向,袭击 - back down
放弃,撤诉,食言,打退堂鼓 - push down
按 - push-down list
后进先出表 - round down
不进位舍入 - step-down transformer
降压变压器，降压器 - brush down
拍掉或擦掉灰尘 - crack down
劈啪的一声击下 - dash down
猛掷 急忙写下 - talk down
说服 指示 - drag down
把...向下拖,使衰弱 - upside-down cake
n. 倒置型水果蛋糕 - kick down
踢倒 - sit-down strike
静坐 - push-down storage
【计】 下推存储器 - push-down store
【计】 下推存储器 - push-down stack
后进先出栈，下堆栈 - push-down queue
【计】 下推队列
- hands down
参考例句
- let not the sun go down on your wrath.
不要让你的愤怒过夜。 - they've got the system down pat. he has the lesson pat.
他们开始认真考虑这种制度。他对这课学得很快 - i am terrible when it comes down to organizing my thing.
为什么我的料理能力这么差劲 - he brought the plane down in a hay-meadow by the river.
他把飞机降落在河边的干草地上。 - all this conversation slows down the action of the play.
所有这些对话使得剧情节奏慢下来。
- let not the sun go down on your wrath.
英英解释
6个副词解释
- spatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position
[同] down, downward, ,
[反] up, upward, ,
[例]- don't fall down
- rode the lift up and skied down
- prices plunged downward
- away from a more central or a more northerly place
[反] up
[例]- was sent down to work at the regional office
- worked down on the farm
- came down for the wedding
- flew down to florida
show all ... (
6
)
- paid in cash at time of purchase
[例]- put ten dollars down on the necklace
- from an earlier time
[例]- the story was passed down from father to son
- to a lower intensity
[反] up
[例]- he slowly phased down the light until the stage was completely black
- in an inactive or inoperative state
[例]- the factory went down during the strike
- the computer went down again
less ...点击查看……5个名词解释
- soft fine feathers
[同] down, - (american football) a complete play to advance the football
[例]- you have four downs to gain ten yards
show all ... (
5
)
- english physician who first described down's syndrome (1828-1896)
[同] down, - (usually plural) a rolling treeless highland with little soil
- fine soft dense hair (as the fine short hair of cattle or deer or the wool of sheep or the undercoat of certain dogs)
[同] down,
less ...点击查看……9个形容词解释
- being or moving lower in position or less in some value
[反] up
[例]- lay face down
- the moon is down
- our team is down by a run
- down by a pawn
- the stock market is down today
- becoming progressively lower
[例]- the down trend in the real estate market
show all ... (
9
)
- understood perfectly
[同] down, ,
[例]- had his algebra problems down
- extending or moving from a higher to a lower place
[同] down, downward
[例]- the down staircase
- the downward course of the stream
- being put out by a strikeout
[例]- two down in the bottom of the ninth
- lower than previously
[同] , down
[例]- the market is depressed
- prices are down
- shut
[例]- the shades were down
- not functioning (temporarily or permanently)
[例]- we can't work because the computer is down
- low in spirits
[同] , , down, down in the mouth, , , blue, low, low-spirited
[例]- lonely and blue in a strange city
- depressed by the loss of his job
- a dispirited and resigned expression on her face
- downcast after his defeat
- feeling discouraged and downhearted
less ...点击查看……6个动词解释
- drink down entirely
[同] down, drink down, , , bolt down, , ,
[例]- he downed three martinis before dinner
- she killed a bottle of brandy that night
- they popped a few beer after work
- eat immoderately
[同] , , down,
[例]- some people can down a pound of meat in the course of one meal
show all ... (
6
)
- bring down or defeat (an opponent)
- shoot at and force to come down
[同] down, , shoot down
[例]- the enemy landed several of our aircraft
- cause to come or go down
[同] , down, knock down, pull down,
[例]- the policeman downed the heavily armed suspect
- the mugger knocked down the old lady after she refused to hand over her wallet
- improve or perfect by pruning or polishing
[同] down, , polish, refine
[例]- refine one's style of writing
less ...点击查看……- spatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position