食品词典中的关于spoil的专业释义: | |
英文名称 | 中文名称 |
化学性腐败 | |
食物腐败,食品败坏 | |
微生物污染度 | |
微生物性腐败 | |
腐烂 | |
spoil | 腐败,损坏,破坏 |
腐败,酸败,损坏;腐败物,损坏量;腐败的 | |
腐败菌 | |
细菌性腐败 | |
生化腐败 | |
化学性腐败变质 | |
平酸菌腐败 | |
食物腐败 | |
硬胀罐腐败 | |
水解变质 | |
初期腐败 | |
物理性腐败 | |
霉烂 | |
腐败菌;有害微生物 | |
① 腐坏;腐败 ② 腐烂了的产品 | |
参考词典中spoil的常规释义:
基本释义
- n. 战利品,赃物,奖品,掠夺,次品
vt. 损坏,破坏,溺爱
vi. 腐坏,掠夺
词形变化
- 时 态:spoiled or spoilt, spoil·ing, spoils
参考例句
- what he's done is spoil the whole thing.
他所干的事就是把整个事情弄糟了。 - the robbers divided up their spoils.
强盗们把赃物分了。 - hot dishes may spoil the varnish on a table.
热的盘子会损坏桌子的亮光漆面。 - the foul weather spoiled our vacation.
恶劣的天气使我们的假期泡汤了。 - i'm afraid my mother tends to spoil her grandchildren.
我怕我母亲会宠坏她的孙子。
- what he's done is spoil the whole thing.
英英解释
3个名词解释
- (usually plural) valuables taken by violence (especially in war)
[例]- to the victor belong the spoils of the enemy
- the act of spoiling something by causing damage to it
[同] spoil, ,
[例]- her spoiling my dress was deliberate
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- the act of stripping and taking by force
[同] , , , spoil, ,
less ...点击查看……8个动词解释
- make a mess of, destroy or ruin
[同] , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , spoil
[例]- i botched the dinner and we had to eat out
- the pianist screwed up the difficult passage in the second movement
- become unfit for consumption or use
[同] , spoil
[例]- the meat must be eaten before it spoils
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- alter from the original
[同] , spoil - treat with excessive indulgence
[同] , , , , , , , , spoil
[例]- grandparents often pamper the children
- let's not mollycoddle our students!
- hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of
[同] , , , baffle, , queer, , spoil,
[例]- what ultimately frustrated every challenger was ruth's amazing september surge
- foil your opponent
- have a strong desire or urge to do something
[同] , spoil
[例]- she is itching to start the project
- he is spoiling for a fight
- destroy and strip of its possession
[同] despoil, plunder, rape, spoil, violate
[例]- the soldiers raped the beautiful country
- make imperfect
[同] , , , spoil,
[例]- nothing marred her beauty
less ...点击查看……- (usually plural) valuables taken by violence (especially in war)